Code of Ethical Practice
of the
Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness
WHEREAS, the goal of an
Infrastructure Preparedness Professional or
Manager is to be of the highest moral principles
in providing knowledgeable decisions relating to
the planning and management of infrastructure
preparedness activities in which industry,
government and the public may place their
complete confidence.
THEREFORE, this Code of
Ethical Practice shall govern the professional
activities of Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness (OIP) certificants and registrants:
·
To practice
only in those areas of Infrastructure
Preparedness, safety, health or technology in
which professional competence has been attained;
·
To emblazon
documents with the OIP seal, name or initials
only when such documents are complete and
contain only your work or work done under your
personal, direct supervision and for which you
can attest that all information is true and
complete;
·
To take all
appropriate measures to prevent any conflict of
interest that could compromise the planning and
management of Infrastructure Preparedness
activities;
·
To perform
assigned or contracted Infrastructure
Preparedness planning and management duties
always in a professional manner respectful of
laws and regulations and the needs and concerns
of others;
·
To use the
best principles of Infrastructure Preparedness,
health, safety and technology in planning and
management to protect and enhance Infrastructure
quality and safety;
·
To cooperate
with all levels of government in the furtherance
and development of appropriate public policies
supportive of Infrastructure Preparedness
quality, occupational health and safety;
·
To comply
with applicable Infrastructure Preparedness
quality, occupational health and safety, and
product safety laws and regulations;
·
To manage
facilities in a manner to protect health and
safety of employees and of individuals in
surrounding communities;
·
To fully
disclose in writing to employers/clients all
known positive and negative impacts to the
Infrastructure Preparedness of assigned
activities, duties and/or responsibilities;
·
To refrain
from using the name of the Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness (OIP) or its seal in
any activity not previously approved by the
Board of Directors.
Knowingly violating the
OIP Code of Ethical Practice or the OIP Code of
Professional Practice shall be grounds for
revocation of OIP professional certification.
Canons and Code of
Infrastructure Preparedness Professional
Practice
The Office of Infrastructure Preparedness (OIP)
has taken on the role of establishing a Code
of Professional Practice for those
individuals working and serving the
Infrastructure Preparedness field. It is
important to understand that this code will
be in a state of continual modification as
the roles and responsibilities of
environmental professionals become more,
rigorously defined.
Table of Contents
CHAPTER ONE: OIP CANONS OF PROFESSIONAL
PRACTICE
Canon 1. Competence and Integrity
Canon 2. Education
Canon 3. Qualification Verification
Canon 4. Outside Influences
Canon 5. Confidentiality
Canon 6. Availability
Canon 7. Professional Misconduct
Canon 8. OIP Name and Seal
Canon 9. Expert Witness
Canon 10. Affirmative Action Program
CHAPTER TWO: THE OIP CODE OF PROFESSIONAL
PRACTICE
CHAPTER THREE: DISCIPLINARY RULES
1.) Grounds for professional discipline
2.) Imposition and sentence.
3.) Re-admission.
4.) Types of discipline.
5.) A written reprimand sent to agencies,
state environmental regulatory body, or
both.
6.) A written reprimand to be sent to other
professional organizations and/or
employers
7.) Revocation of registration
certification.
8.) Fines.
9.) Inactive Status.
10. Publication of Disciplinary Action
CHAPTER FOUR: CASE PROCEDURES
A. General
B. Mediation
C. Ethics Inquiries/Ethics Charge
Statements
D. Acceptance/Rejection of Ethics Charges
E. Ethics Complaints and Investigations
F. Ethics Complaint Response
G. Complainant Reply
H. Preliminary Actions and Orders
I. Ethics Complaint Hearings
J. Hearing Officer Ethics Decision and
Order
K. Disciplinary Review Committee Appeals
First Appeal
L. Board of Directors Appeals/ Final Appeal
M. Finalizing Ethics Cases
N. Reapplication and Reinstatement
Procedures Following Revocation, Suspension,
and Probation Orders
Copyright Notice
(c) Copyright 2008 Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness (OIP), P.O. Box 2099, Glenview,
IL 60025, (847) 724-6631
Legal Notice
In furnishing this Code of Professional
Practice, the Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness (OIP)
Professionals does not make warranty or
representation, express or implied, with
respect to accuracy, completeness, or
utility of the information contained in this
document; nor does the Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness assume any
liability with respect to the use of or
reliance upon, or for damages resulting from
the use of or reliance upon, any
information, procedure, conclusion, or
opinion contained in this document.
Printed copies are manufactured in the
United States of America. All rights
reserved.
No part of this book may be reproduced by
any means nor transmitted, nor translated
into a machine language without the written
permission of the Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness.
OATH OF INFRASTRUCTURE PROFESSIONALISM
Every individual granted credentials by the
Office of Infrastructure Preparedness is
required to sign the following statement.
“8. ETHICS CERTIFICATION AND
ATTESTATION:
I hereby
attest to, and certify that, the following
statements are true, correct, and accurate
to the best of my knowledge, and I further
agree to fulfill the obligations set forth
as follows:
1. __Y
__N I agree to give the OIP timely
notice of any home or business address
change in writing.
2. __Y
__N Having read the OIP Code of Ethics
and Code of Professional Practice, and OIP
policies received with this application, I
hereby confirm that I have not violated any
of its provision in the past, and will
comply with all tenants in the future. I
agree to act and conduct my practice in
accordance with the currently adopted Code
and policies.
3. __Y __N
I understand and agree that I am
obligated to report in a timely manner any
changes concerning my responses to this
application to the OIP in writing.
4. __Y
__N I have specifically identified to
the OIP all professional and occupational
licenses, certifications, registrations, or
other credentials that I hold; and all
professional and occupational organizations,
associations and groups to which I belong or
in which I am a member.
5. __Y
__N I have never been the subject of
any professional or occupational
credentialing, license, certification or
registration ethics or other disciplinary
matter(s) or proceeding(s).
6. __Y
__N I have never been convicted
in any matter or proceeding of felony
criminal offenses.
7. __Y
__N I understand that any intentional
or unintentional failure to provide true and
complete responses to this application may
result in sanctions by the OIP Board of
Directors or Ethics Committee.
If you
have answered "NO" to any statement(s)
above, please provide a written
explanation.”
Knowingly violating the OIP
Application Form Ethics Certification and
Attestation, or
Code of Ethical Practice, or any
of the Canons of the OIP Code of
Professional Practice
shall be grounds for revocation
of OIP professional registration.
This book is dedicated
to the presentation of the Canons and Code
of Professional Practice for the
Office of Infrastructure Preparedness,
and the Infrastructure profession as a
whole. In a general overview, the code has
some ambiguity. Room was left deliberately
for ambiguity for the purpose of
clarification by boards and legal scholars
at a latter date.
CANONS and CODE OF PROFESSIONAL PRACTICE FOR
THE OFFICE OF INFRASTRUCTURE PREPAREDNESS
AND THE INFRASTRUCTURE PREPAREDNESS
PROFESSION AS A WHOLE
Adopted January 1, 2008
CANON I. Competence and Integrity.
An infrastructure preparedness professional
should strive to maintain the competence and
integrity of the community.
a.) The general public should be
protected from an individual claiming to be
an infrastructure preparedness professional
who is not qualified.
Commentary:
The Office of Infrastructure Preparedness
strives to ensure that all infrastructure
preparedness professionals who register are
qualified for the level for which they have
applied. Any applicant who is not qualified
for the level requested is notified in
writing of their lack of education or
experience and is guided towards a lower
level of registration
b.) The integrity of infrastructure
preparedness professionals can be preserved
only through the actions of the
professionals.
Commentary:
In order to maintain the integrity of the
infrastructure preparedness field, this Code
has been devised. All persons registered
with Office of Infrastructure Preparedness
should strive to exemplify the ethics
presented here. Any infrastructure
preparedness professional known to be in
violation of this Code should be brought to
attention of the OIP Professional Practice
Committee.
c.) Infrastructure Preparedness
professionals should maintain an elevated
level of professional conduct.
Commentary:
To ensure confidence infrastructure
preparedness professionals, all persons
registered with' the Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness should refrain
from any action which lowers the public
disposition toward infrastructure
preparedness. Any action that damages the
infrastructure can be damaging also to the
Infrastructure Preparedness profession.
CANON 2. Education
An Infrastructure Preparedness professional
is morally responsible to educate those
persons not actively employed or engaged in
the infrastructure preparedness field
concerning threats to infrastructure.
a.) Infrastructure Preparedness
professionals should assist the lay person
in understanding the problems confronting
infrastructure.
Commentary:
The lay person may not be as knowledgeable
about the Infrastructure Preparedness field
as those professionals credentialed by the
Office of Infrastructure Preparedness.
These lay persons may need assistance in
understanding what causes the deterioration
of infrastructure, which will lead to more
assistance in helping to preserve
infrastructure.
b.) infrastructure preparedness professionals
should assist in educating the public about
possible ways to protect infrastructure.
c.) When addressing the public, a client or
government, the infrastructure preparedness
professional should be factual and complete.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness professional
should be extremely careful when presenting
information that the persons listening to or
reading such information are not led to
erroneous conclusions. The infrastructure
preparedness professional should carefully
and completely explain the exact situation,
alternative solutions, and the reasons for
recommended amounts and types of control to
achieve the required results. Since there
is no way, at this time, to cure the
infrastructure totally of all its ills, the
public should not be led to believe that use
or discontinuance of a particular product or
material will instantly heal all of the harm
done.
d.) An infrastructure preparedness professional
should not, on behalf of him/herself,
partners, clients, or associates use or
participate in the use of any form of public
communication containing a fraudulent or
deceptive claim or statement.
Commentary:
The education of the public should be an
honest account of the topic being
discussed. Any form of deception used in
the explanation infringes on the ability of
the infrastructure preparedness professional
to establish credibility with respect to
his/her experience and expert knowledge in
the infrastructure field. The use of any
sort of fraudulent claim on the part of the
infrastructure preparedness professional
will misinform the public on the state of
the infrastructure. This mistake can lead
to potentially devastating results for the
public, the infrastructure preparedness
professional, and/or of infrastructure.
CANON 3. Qualification Verification
An infrastructure preparedness professional
should assist the Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness and governmental bodies in
verifying individuals who are qualified
infrastructure preparedness professionals.
a.) The process of acting as an infrastructure
preparedness professional without
registration can deteriorate the image of
the registered professionals.
Commentary:
Those persons who act as infrastructure
preparedness professionals without
credentials from the Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness or governmental
licensing agencies can not be verified as
"qualified' in comparison to their peers.
One of the reasons for the existence of OIP
is to verify the qualifications of persons
calling themselves infrastructure
preparedness professionals. This process
serves not only to protect the applicant,
but also the employer, government and the
general public.
b.) Registered professionals should assist, if
requested, in verifying that those persons
working in the infrastructure preparedness
field have credentials and are qualified for
the level at which they are working.
Commentary:
By assisting in the verification of
credentials, an infrastructure preparedness
professional is helping the public to become
secure in the knowledge that the people
claiming to be infrastructure preparedness
professionals actually are qualified.
c.) Proving qualification as an infrastructure
preparedness professional is the
responsibility of the person.
Commentary
The person who is claiming to be a
infrastructure preparedness
professional must be able to provide proof
of his/her qualification. There are many
different laws that require that a person be
"qualified" to work in the position of an
infrastructure preparedness
l professional. The non-registered person
runs the risk of not being able to prove
"qualification” as an environmental
professional. The registration offered by
the Office of Infrastructure Preparedness
should be used as proof peer
recognition of “qualification” as an
infrastructure preparedness professional.
CANON 4. Outside Influences
An infrastructure preparedness professional
should not have any outside influences
guiding actions taken.
a.) An infrastructure preparedness
professional should maintain his/her
independence from any outside influences.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness professional
should maintain a stance of independence
from all who may seek to influence his/her.
The independence serves to protect the
infrastructure preparedness professional
from engaging in activities of a
questionable nature. Activities that
threaten the independence of the
infrastructure preparedness professional may
also threaten his/her standing in the
infrastructure preparedness community.
b.) The infrastructure preparedness
professional should not accept any gifts of
more than nominal value.
Commentary:
Gifts of nominal value are defined as items
such as calendars, date books, pens or other
comparable items. The acceptance of gifts
of greater value infringes on the
independence of the infrastructure
preparedness professional The giver of such
gifts may be seeking a way to influence the
infrastructure preparedness professional
Once this influence has been established the
infrastructure preparedness professional
loses his/her independence and may also lose
his/her standing in the infrastructure
preparedness community.
c.) An infrastructure preparedness professional
should maintain his/her position on topic.
Commentary:
The infrastructure
preparedness professional has a basic right
to his/her own opinion on a subject. This
independence of thought should be preserved
from all outside influences. The
infrastructure preparedness professional
should be open-minded in regards to the
counter of the opinion, but should not
disregard the opinion without sufficient
proof of mistaken ideas. The infrastructure
preparedness professional should maintain
his/her independence from outside influences
by not allowing another person to change the
position on an issue of the infrastructure
preparedness professional
CANON 5. Confidentiality.
An infrastructure preparedness professional
should maintain the highest form of
confidentiality with clients/employer.
a.) The infrastructure preparedness
professional should strive to achieve the
trust of clients/employer.
Commentary:
The client/employer of any infrastructure
preparedness professional should believe
that when discussing
infrastructure preparedness concerns that data and other information will be
maintained as confidential within the normal
boundaries of law. If the client/employer
does not trust the infrastructure
preparedness
professional, the job may not be fully
completed and
infrastructure may be further damaged.
b.) The infrastructure preparedness
professional should protect the
confidentiality of the client/employer as
far as the law allows.
Commentary:
The
confidentiality of the client/employer can
be the most important aspect of a
professional relationship. This
confidentiality should not be breached
except in certain cases. These exceptions
include the need to protect the law,
infrastructure,
or a human life endangered by
silence. These exceptions are noted because
of the possible necessity of such actions.
c.) The infrastructure preparedness
professional may breach the confidentiality
of a client/employer if the client/employer
agrees to this act.
Commentary:
The
client/employer has the right to release
certain information if this will assist
them. This may also be used, for example,
in the event of a civil suit against the
client/employer in infrastructure
preparedness matters. The infrastructure
preparedness professional may act as an
expert witness in his/her field of
credentialed environmental expertise, where
testimony and information from the
client/employer may assist in the case.
CANON 6. Availability.
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should become available to the general public.
a.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should make his/her services
available to those who need assistance.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should be available to people
who are in need of consultations regarding
environmental problems. The client should
be given the best possible account of the
alternative solutions or dangers of the
problem. By interaction and availability,
the infrastructure preparedness
professional will improve the environmental
field.
b.) It is recommended that the
infrastructure preparedness
professional provide the public with free
service for at least four hours a year.
Commentary
By providing public service, the
community is able to recognize and
appreciate the value, knowledge and
experience of OIP credentialed
infrastructure preparedness
professionals. The form in which this
service is given may be as consultations,
lectures or discussions with students,
informal gatherings with people of the
community or any activity of the sort. The
infrastructure preparedness
professional may achieve greater
satisfaction from his/her work from this
experience as well as helping the community
to properly, economically and efficiently
protect infrastructure.
c.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should strive to become a
public figure.
Commentary:
The
infrastructure preparedness professional
should become known to the community as a
resource for knowledge about the
environment. By providing this service, the
public will become more aware of the
problems that threaten the infrastructure
preparedness
and steps that can be taken to
protect the environment. This service can
assist in relieving the infrastructure
preparedness of some of the strains being
placed upon it. Important issues can be
expressed to the public with the hope of
action being taken to help the cause.
CANON 7 - Professional Misconduct.
An infrastructure preparedness
professional should avoid knowingly engaging
in any form of professional misconduct.
a.) An infrastructure
preparedness
professional should avoid violating the
canons of professional conduct.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should be aware of the adverse
effects of violating this code. All bf the
disciplinary sanctions are discussed in
detail in Chapter Six. By violating the
presented code, the infrastructure
preparedness
professional could be stating that his/her
beliefs not those shared by other
infrastructure preparedness
professionals. This code is not a set of
laws to follow, but a group of ideals that
may be beneficial to the
infrastructure preparedness
professional.
b.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not become involved with
activities that involve any sort of
dishonest action, deceit, or
misrepresentation.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should avoid actions that may
cause repercussions against the
infrastructure preparedness
field. These actions include activities
such as knowingly deceiving the public in
regards to infrastructure
preparedness
problems, and supplying fraudulent
information to a client or employer. Such
actions do not gain public trust of the
infrastructure preparedness
professional in question or of the
infrastructure preparedness
field in general.
CANON 8 – NREP
Name and Seal.
The infrastructure preparedness
professional will not use the name or seal
of the Office of infrastructure
preparedness
without permission.
a.) The name of the Office of
infrastructure preparedness
should not be used in connection with any
activity without previous consent.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should not assume that the
Office of infrastructure preparedness
will become involved with any
infrastructure preparedness activity. The infrastructure preparedness professional should submit a
schedule of events for an activity
to the Board of Directors for OIP for review
and approval before the name or seal of OIP
can be used. The Board of Directors
will examine the schedule to verify
that OIP should be connected with the
planned activity. If permission is granted,
the Board of Directors will allow the use of
the name and seal of OIP on any publicity
related to the activity. Unauthorized use
may be considered as fraudulent activity.
b.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not use the name or seal
of the Office of infrastructure
preparedness
in connection with any activity other than
one that has been accepted.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should not assume that all
activities will be granted permission to use
the name or seal of OIP. Each activity
requesting the use of OIP will be judged
separately. The permission granted for one
event will not carry over to another
activity unless permission has been granted
for both. Use of the name or seal of OIP on
an activity other than one that has been
accepted, is in violation of this code and
individuals participating in this type of
fraud shall be placed before the
Professional Practice Committee.
c.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should reapply for permission
if any changes are made in the planned
activity.
Commentary
The Board of Directors will
grant permission based on the schedule of
events for the planned activity. Each
application for permission to use the
name and seal of OIP is considered
separately from all other applications.
Since each application is based on the
schedule submitted, any possible changes in
the submitted schedule should be sent
to the Board of Directors of OIP. If
the Board of Directors deems the changes
inappropriate, permission will be revoked
from the infrastructure
preparedness
professional.
d.) The Board of Directors shall retain
absolute control over the use of the name
and seal of the Office of
infrastructure preparedness.
Commentary:
The environmental professional should not
assume that permission to use the name or
seal of OIP is absolute. The Board of
Directors has control over how and where the
name and seal of OIP is used. If the Board
of Directors deems the use of name or seal
inappropriate, permission will be revoked
from the environmental professional Once the
approval for the use of name or seal has
been revoked, the activity will not be
granted permission again. The
infrastructure
preparedness
profession misusing the name or seal
of OIP will have all future requests for
permission inspected on a higher level by
the Board of Directors. Continued misuse of
the name and seal of OIP will be construed
as unauthorized use.
e.) The infrastructure preparedness
professional should only emblaze documents
with name or initials and the NREP seal once
the work is complete and known to be
accurate.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional should not arbitrarily seal
documents with the OIP seal. The seal
should only be used on documents which have
been completed and contain work done by the
infrastructure preparedness
professional or under his/her personal,
direct supervision. The
infrastructure preparedness
professional should also be able to attest
to the fact that all information is true,
complete and accurate. Any use of the OIP
seal on documents which do not comply with
these guidelines may be considered as
fraudulent activities.
CANON 9 - Expert Witness.
An infrastructure preparedness
professional should be able to act as an
expert witness, if needed to act in this
manner.
a.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should only act as an expert
witness when qualified in his/her area of
credentialed expertise to do so.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional is qualified as an expert
witness only in his/her area of
registration. The designation as expert
witness may be used in both civil and
criminal suits in infrastructure
preparedness
-related cases. This resignation should not
be abused by acting as an expert in an area
where the infrastructure
preparedness
professional is not qualified. The
infrastructure preparedness professional who is registered as an CIPS, for
example, should not act as an expert witness
in a case where an CESP would be better
suited, since the CIPS may not have the
current level knowledge that is needed to
accurately present testimony,
b.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should be well informed on the
issues involved.
Commentary:
In evaluation
of infrastructure
preparedness
matters, the most valuable commodity is
information. In functioning as an expert
witness, the infrastructure
preparedness professional should have accurate, complete
information on the issues involved in the
case. Without this information the
infrastructure preparedness
professional may be acting merely on
assumptions. The infrastructure
preparedness professional should be able to justify any
assumption that is made.
c.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not continue as an
expert witness if any fee is offered to
adjust his/her judgment.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
professional
should maintain his/her independence from
any outside influences. As an expert
witness, the infrastructure
preparedness professional should not become involved with any
activity which may compromise his/her
testimony. The acceptance of a fee to
change the judgment of an expert witness is
a breach of the infrastructure
preparedness
professional's independence.
d.) The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not continue with a
position as expert witness if he/she is not
allowed to perform all analyses that are
deemed necessary to accurately and
completely present testimony.
Commentary:
The infrastructure preparedness
should have all the information possible
before appearing as an expert witness. One
source of information regarding the case may
be an analysis of the evidence, i.e. soil or
water samples. The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not continue with the
position as an expert witness if a thorough
investigation is not permitted. The
analysis of all evidence should be necessary
to render an opinion as expert.
CANON 10 Affirmative Action Program
Commentary:
It is, and will continue to be, the policy
of the Office of infrastructure
preparedness to promote and provide equal infrastructure
preparedness professional credentialing opportunities to all
qualified persons without regard to their
race, color, religion, age, sex, national
origin, or physical handicap, or because
he/she is a disabled veteran or veteran of
U.S. military conflicts or war. OIP will
promote the full realization of' equal
infrastructure preparedness
professional credentialing opportunities
through positive, continuing programs. OIP
will assure that qualified applicants who
apply for professional infrastructure
preparedness
credentials are not discriminated against
because of their race, religion, age, sex,
color, national origin, physical handicap,
or because he/she is a disabled veteran or
veteran of U.S. military conflicts of war.
Chapter Two: The OIP Code of
Professional Practice
The presentation of the general Code of
Professional Practice for the Office of
infrastructure preparedness
is a guide for the general actions of an
infrastructure preparedness professional.
1.) The registered professional
should not initiate any program which will
cause excessive harm to
infrastructure.
Commentary: A registered professional is
responsible for contributing to the
enactment, coordination and management of
infrastructure preparedness programs. These programs should be
Designed to protect or enhance the
infrastructure preparedness.
The registered professional who oversees
coordinates or manages a program which harms
the infrastructure
may not be acting in a professional manner.
This type of action does not fit the
standards set for an infrastructure
preparedness professional the infrastructure
preparedness
l professional has a duty to help protect
the infrastructure from
further harm.
2.) The registered professional should
strive to protect the health and
safety of workers and individuals of
surrounding areas.
Commentary:
The registered professional who manages,
facilities should strive to unity with a
safe environment The infrastructure
preparedness professional should not participate in activities
which may or persons in the surrounding
communities should not become involved in
any activity which may cause unnecessary
loss of life or put the health of
individuals at risk.
3.) The registered professional should inform
employers and/or clients, in writing, of any
positive and negative effects to the
environment caused by assigned activities,
duties or responsibilities.
Commentary:
The registered professional should be aware
that the knowledge of infrastructure
preparedness
effects may not be known to everyone. The
registered professional should inform
his/her employer clients of what effects an
activity may have on infrastructure.
The negative impacts should be investigated
to determine possible solutions prior to
such activities, while the positive aspects
should be re-searched to improve upon them
if possible. Such knowledge will assist in
determining alternative routes and
procedures or if such proposed activities
should not be conducted.
4.) The registered professional should comply
with all applicable laws and regulations.
Commentary:
The registered professional should be
familiar with the laws and regulations
related to the specific
infrastructure preparedness
projection as well as those of the state and
federal government. These laws were enacted
to assist in protecting the
infrastructure preparedness
as well as individuals working in a facility
and individuals in surrounding areas. The
registered professional should strive to
uphold all laws and regulations. The
registered professional should also become
familiar as quickly as possible with any new
infrastructure preparedness
laws or regulations so as to avoid any
complications in carrying our assigned
responsibilities. By freely complying with
applicable laws and regulations, the
registered professional demonstrates a
concern to protect infrastructureand
living things within it.
5.) The registered professional should
perform assigned or contracted
infrastructure preparedness
planning and/or systems management duties in
a professional manner respectful of laws and
regulations and the needs and concerns of
others.
Commentary:
The registered proressional should not
concern him/herself only with the effect on
his/her career The registered professional
should be concerned with the problems, needs
or interests of others. The people who
contract the abilities of the registered
professional should be treated as the main
interest of the professional The registered
professional should act in a professional
manner towards the client/employer, and in
inform the client/employer of any laws or
regulations which may be violated by a
proposed or existing activity. The
registered professional should be conscious
of the infrastructure preparedness
problems that a client/employer may face and
strive to assist tile client/employer in any
possible way to solve those problems.
6.) The registered professional should
cooperate with and assist all
representatives of government in the
interest of aiding the environment.
Commentary:
The registered professional should be
available to assist the federal, state or
local governments in infrastructure
preparedness
related matters. Such cooperation may be of
great use to the infrastructure
preparedness
field in the formation of new regulations
and laws, procedures or methods for
preserving and enhancing the
infrastructure.
The registered professional should be able
to act as an expert in regards to the
problems faced by the government and what
may be done to assist the government and the
public in the protection of
infrastructure.
7.) The registered professional should
practice only in the area of knowledge and
experience in which he/she has been
credentialed.
Commentary:
The registration process is formulated so
that applicants are acknowledged as
qualified in their area of demonstrated and
proven expertise. A registered professional
who practices in another area may not be
qualified to do so. By partaking in
activity in which he/she is not fully
qualified and credentialed, the registered
professional may be risking the safety and
health of other people. This activity may
also be construed as a form of fraud.
8.) The registered professional should
have knowledge of all proven treatment
technologies required to satisfy a problem
in which he/she has been engaged or assigned
to solve.
Commentary:
The registered professional should be able
to provide information regarding all forms
of treatment required to satisfy a specific
pollution problem within his/her area of
infrastructure preparedness
education and training. This information
should include, but is not limited to,
treatments of air, water, wastes, noise and
radiation. The registered professional
should be able to offer factual, complete
information to any person in need of such
knowledge.
9.) The registered professional should
have a basic knowledge of the requirements
of the other infrastructure
preparedness
registration levels.
Commentary:
The registered professionals should
understand the processes by which the other
OIP certification / registration levels are
guided. The
registered professionals need the
knowledge of the other registration levels
to accurately conduct their
infrastructure preparedness
programs. The knowledge of each
registration level will not only allow the
correct use of personnel at each level, but
also will give the certified/registered
professional an understanding why each level
is important to the functioning of an
infrastructure preparedness program.
10.) The registered professional should
have the knowledge and training to deal with
infrastructure preparedness
emergency situations.
Commentary:
The registered professional should be
trained and able to react to situations such
as accidental releases, spills or injuries.
This reaction should be quick, decisive and
professional The registered professional
should also have knowledge of how to rectify
the situation. The registered professional
should be prepared to offer any assistance
needed by other trained professional
specialists to remedy the situation. The
registered professional should be able to
offer information regarding the
infrastructure preparedness
hazards that may occur from the situation
and provide infrastructure
preparedness
-sound solutions to the immediate problem.
11.) The certified/registered professional
will not falsify any information regarding
the property, facilities, equipment or
processes.
Commentary:
The registered
professional conducting the
infrastructure preparedness assessment or audit should note in his/her report
all infrastructure preparedness hazards. The report should clearly state any
infringements on the workers right to
occupational safety, storage of hazardous
materials, etc. The registered professional
should not ignore any infringements for
his/her own benefit. The practice of
falsification of data in regards to property
assessment, may damage the environment,
threaten human life, and destroy the
credibility of the registered professional
The registered professional should be aware
of any processes, activities, or facilities
which do not comply with
infrastructure preparedness
standards and report them as such.
12.) The certified/registered professional
should not practice outside his/her area of
credentialed registration.
Commentary:
Each of the registration levels offered by
the Office of infrastructure
preparedness
is designed to provide certification to
those who are “qualified.” Any registered
professional acting outside his/her area of
recognized and credentialed qualification
may be placing his/her credibility at an
unneeded risk. The risk does not only apply
to credibility, but may also cause
unnecessary damage to the environment or
human health and life. The registered
professional acting outside his/her area of
credentialed capability may not have the
current knowledge required for practicing in
another capacity.
13.) The certified/registered professional
should remain impartial towards facilities
and landowners being inspected, audited
and/or assessed.
Commentary:
The registered professional must be factual
and unbiased in regards to property
assessment and infrastructure
preparedness risk compliance. The act of being lenient can
lead to fraudulent activities. It is
recommended that the registered professional
who does not believe wholeheartedly that
he/she can be impartial towards an
assignment should request that another
professional assume responsibility to avoid
conflict of interest.
14.) The registered professional should
have environmental samples analyzed by
qualified, proven professionals with
demonstrated knowledge, technique and
equipment according to approved laboratory
methods.
Commentary:
Any sample taken from the site in questions
should be analyzed for infrastructure
preparedness
containments. The use of an impartial
analyst Is essential to accurate
assessments. The registered professional
should verify the impartiality of an
analyst.
15.) The registered professional should
continually update his/her knowledge of
practice as new advances in information,
technology and equipment are introduced.
Commentary:
The certified/registered professional
should stay current with the most recent
body of knowledge available reflecting the
accepted state-of-the-art practice. The
certified/registered professional should
have knowledge of the most current
technology as well as regulatory changes. By
continuing to improve his/her education, the
certified/registered professional is able to
perform his/her assignment with greater
accuracy, precision, and quality.
16.) The registered professional should
verify all documents, records, permits, and
licenses.
Commentary:
The certified/registered professional should
be cautious as to completeness, background
and preparation of all documents, records,
permits and licenses. Such certificates
should only be used to the extent that they
accurately verify the information
presented. The infrastructure
preparedness
professional should not attempt to use such
documents to unknowingly assume information
beyond the capacity and capability of the
preparer of the original information.
17.) The registered professional should
present reports in a professional manner.
Commentary:
The registered professionals should verify
that reports submitted are prepared, written
and documented in a professional manner.
Reports should be a statement of fact ant of
opinion. They should be written without
emotion, unless the presentation is noted as
“writer’s opinion.” The inclusion of
opinion without informing the reader of its
status may mislead the reader into believing
that the opinion is fact. The reports
should contain the results of any analyses
that were conducted on samples taken from
the site.
18.) The OIP certified/registered
infrastructure preparedness professional will not engage in fraudulent
activities.
Commentary:
The principal meaning behind this opinion is that
the certified/registered
infrastructure preparedness professional should not participate in any
conspiracy to conjure and date that cannot
be scientifically proven. Any analysis made
on an infrastructure preparedness
sample should not be falsified for
individual or corporate use. The results of
analysis should be presented without any
form of tampering. Any falsification of data
on an environmental sample may not only
damage the reliability of the
infrastructure preparedness
professional, but may also have adverse
effects on the infrastructure
and may be criminal violation of the law.
The fraudulent presentation of data may
place human health and life at an
unnecessary and avoidable risk. The
infrastructure preparedness
professional should not ask another person
to participate in the falsification of any
data. Thus type of activity has the same
effects as if the infrastructure
preparedness
professional had attended to this task
him/herself.
CHAPTER THREE: DISCIPLINARY RULES
1.) Grounds for professional discipline
Discipline may be imposed on a
registered/certified environmental professional
for any of the following reasons:
a.) conviction of a felony;
b.) violation of' a rule of the OIP Code of
Professional Practice;
c.) discipline imposed by another professional
organization;
d.) violation of sanctions imposed by an OIP
discipline hearing board or Committee for
Professional Practice;
e.) failure to respond to changes by an agency or
individual regarding environmental professional
practice;
f.) presenting OIP with checks that are
returned for insufficient funds;
g.) representing OIP interest beyond the scope
of committee or board appointment;
h.) failure to complete required disclosure,
application forms and/or continuing education
requirements;
2.) Imposition and sentence.
Imposition of discipline can only be carried out
by the OIP Board of Directors, an OIP appointed
hearing board, or the Committee for Professional
Practice.
3.) Re-admission.
Re-admission to the Registry can only be carried
out by the OIP Board of Directors. There are no
formal requirements when an application can be
re-submitted. The applicant may re-submit a
file for review any time after the disciplinary
process is complete.
4.) Types of discipline.
The following is a list of sanctions that may be
imposed on a registrant or applicant regarding
OIP discipline:
a.) Suspension for a length up
to 11 months.
b.) Probation for a length up
to 10 months.
As the violation becomes more severe, so do the
disciplinary action that will be taken. The
Professional Practice Committee may elect to
place a violator on probation. Probation is
when professional registration is temporarily
revoked. During this time, the
infrastructure preparedness
professional is considered as not be registered
with the Office of infrastructure
preparedness.
The person placed on probationary status will
not be granted any of the privileges of the
Office of infrastructure preparedness
and shall return any and all property of OIP.
The person shall also discontinue use of any
seal using the name of the Office of
infrastructure preparedness.
The duration of Probation is determined by
Professional Practice Committee based on the
severity of the violation. Notification will be
sent to the Board of Directors stating the terms
and duration of probation. At the expiration of
the probationary period, the
infrastructure preparedness
professional will be able to re-apply for
registration provided that no civil or criminal
penalties have been placed on the applicant by a
court of law. The question of approval for
re-registration will be decided by the Board of
Directors and the Professional Practice
Committee. The applicant must also be re-tested
and provide proof of advancement of education.
The education requirement may be fulfilled with
proof of attendance at classes, lectures, OIP’s
annual conference.
5.) A written reprimand that will be sent to
the offices of the U.S. Department of Homeland
Security, state infrastructure
preparedness
regulatory body, or both.
Censure is a verbal and/or written reprimand by
Professional Practice Committee. This type of
disciplinary action is used to remind the
violator of the reasons for the existence of the
Code of Professional Practice and notes that the
infrastructure preparedness
professional’s conduct is improper. This
reprimand will be noted in the
infrastructure preparedness
professional’s file, and the Board of Directors
informed. Censure is used when the violation is
not serious enough to warrant the use of a
stronger form of discipline, even though it is
still a violation of the ethical standards.
Censure also serves to warn other
infrastructure preparedness professionals and the public of the possible
misconduct of the violator. The violator should
review that standards presented within this text
is he/she does not have the knowledge.
6.) A written reprimand to be sent to other
professional organizations and/or employers
regarding an individual professional
registration/certification.
7.) Revocation of registration certification.
The most severe penalty placed on a violator is
removal from the master roll. The master roll
is the official list of all people registered
with the Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness.
As with probation, the Board of Director will be
notified of the terms and duration of removal.
The removal from the master roll revokes all
privilege granted to the environmental
professional by the Office of
Infrastructure Preparedness.
The removed person must return all property of
OIP, including the registration certificates and
discontinue use of any seal noting registration
with the Office of Infrastructure
Preparedness.
A person who is removed from the master roll may
not re-apply for a period of time specified by
the Professional Practice Committee. This
period will be longer than what may be assigned
for a probation period. The removed person may
re-apply provided that proof is available of
rehabilitation. This proof includes approval by
the Board of Director and the Professional
Practice committee, a passing score on the
applicable exam, proof of continuing education,
and tested understanding of the ethical
standards. The applicant must also have no
civil or criminal penalties placed against
him/her by a court of law. The applicant must
receive written permission from the Board of
Director before any application may be filed.
If it is deemed that rehabilitation has failed
with the petitioner, the Board of Director will
not allow re-application of registration.
8.)
Fines.
A violator of the Code of Professional Practice
may be subject to a fine. A fine is usually
applied to an infrastructure preparedness
professional who has submitted a check for fees
for which the bank account does not have
sufficient funds to cover the amount of the
check. The Professional Practice Committee will
note this violation in the environmental
professional’s file and the Board of Directors
will be notified. If the fine is not submitted
along with the fees required, the violator will
be placed on inactive status and subject to all
requirements applied to that position. A second
violation of such activity will be prima facia
evidence of the individual’s inability to
properly manage and will be cause for removal of
the individual good standing as an environmental
professional. The initial fine imposed on the
violator for submitting a check with
insufficient funds is $35.00, but is subject to
change, depending on economic factors and
frequency of violation.
9.) Inactive Status.
The Professional Practice Committee may elect to
place the environmental professional on inactive
status. During the time an environmental
professional is on inactive status, the Office
of Infrastructure Preparedness
will consider the person as not qualified.
Persons who have been placed on inactive status
may re-apply to active registration providing
there have been no civil or criminal penalties
imposed upon the person by a court of law. The
Board of Directors and the Professional Practice
Committee must also approve the application,
before any action can be taken.
H.
Publication of Disciplinary Action
10.)
The OIP may publish a notification of a final
ethics Decision and Order following the issuance
of an adverse opinion by a Hearing Officer,
Disciplinary Review Committee or Board of
Directors Decision or ruling. This notification
will not be done until after the conclusion of
any appeals available to the respondent. Any
party may request publication of any decision.
CHAPTER FOUR: CASE PROCEDURES
INTRODUCTION
The Office of Infrastructure Preparedness
(OIP) develops and promotes high ethical
standards for environmental professionals. OIP
requires that credentialed environmental
professionals meet these standards. The
following disciplinary procedures are the rules
for processing possible violations of these
ethics standards. These rules are applicable to
Office of Infrastructure Preparedness
and those who are seeking certification from
OIP. This document describes and outlines the
only procedure for handling ethics cases brought
to the attention of OIP. When
infrastructure preparedness
professionals apply for certification or
recertification, they agree to abide by the OIP
Code of Professional Practice and the
Ethics Case Procedures.
A. GENERAL
1. Nature of the Process.
These procedures are the only ways to resolve
all OIP ethics charges and complaints. OIP has
the only authority to end any ethics inquiry or
case, regardless of circumstances. These ethics
procedures are not formal legal proceedings; so
many legal rules and practices are not
observed. OIP will review the information
presented when considering ethics
investigations, cases and decisions.
OIP Ethics Case Procedures are designed to
operate without the assistance of attorneys.
Any party, of course, may be represented by an
attorney with respect to ethics proceedings and
procedures. If a party has retained an
attorney, that attorney may be directed to
communicate with OIP through OIP Legal Counsel.
The parties are encouraged to communicate
directly with NREP. OIP may use the services of
legal counsel without limitation.
2. Participants.
Ethics cases may be decided by the OIP Ethics
Officer, the OIP Disciplinary Review Committee,
the OIP Board of Directors and/or any
representative designated by the Executive
Director. An OIP applicant who is the subject
of an ethics charge or investigation will be the
respondent in these rules. The person(s)
initiating an ethics complaint against an OIP
applicant will be the complainant(s).
3. Complainants Ethics Charge Statement.
Any person, group, private organization, public
organization or, in appropriate cases, the OIP,
may initiate an ethics case and act as a
complainant. Each complainant must submit to
the OIP Ethics Officer an Ethics Charge
Statement or a detailed written description of
the factual allegations supporting the ethics
charges.
4. Time Requirements.
The
OIP will make every effort to follow the time
requirements noted in this document. However,
the OIP's failure to meet a time requirement
will not prohibit the final resolution of any
ethics matter. Complainants and respondents are
required to comply with all time requirements
specified in this document. Time extensions or
postponements may be granted by the OIP
Executive Director or Ethics Officer if a timely
written request explains a reasonable cause.
5.
Litigation/Other Proceedings.
The OIP may accept and resolve ethics complaints
when civil, criminal litigation or other
proceedings related to the complaint are also
before a court, regulatory agency or
professional body. The OIP may also continue or
delay ethics complaints in such cases.
6. Complaints Concerning Non-OIPs.
In the event that the OIP receives an ethics
inquiry or Ethics Charge Statement concerning an
individual who does not hold any OIP credential
or who is not an OIP applicant, a representative
of OIP will inform the complainant and may refer
the complainant to an appropriate authority.
7. Improper Disclosure/False Or Misleading
Responses. Any failure to disclose pertinent information or
misleading disclosure by an OIP applicant or
registrant with respect to an ethics charge,
criminal case, disciplinary proceeding, or
similar matter, concerning him/her may
constitute a violation of the OIP Code of
Professional Practice.
8. Time Limitations Concerning Complaints.
The OIP may consider any ethics complaint,
regardless of:
a. Whether the respondent held an OIP
credential at the time of the alleged violation;
b. When the alleged violation occurred;
or
c. Whether the respondent continues
to hold or seek an OIP credential during the
course of any
ethics case.
9. Confidentiality.
In order to protect the privacy of the parties
to an ethics case, all material
prepared by or submitted to OIP will be
confidential. An exception will be made if a
release of information or documents is
authorized by these rules. The identities of
all members of the OIP Disciplinary Review
Committee shall remain confidential and will
not be released without the specific
authorization of each committee member.
10. Failure To Cooperate.
If, any party refuses to fully cooperate or
participate with OIP or its representatives, and
it is determined that the lack of cooperation
was without good cause, OIP may take the
following actions: (a.) The Executive Director,
Ethics Officer and/or the Disciplinary Review
Committee may terminate the ethics complaint of
an uncooperative complainant (b.) If a
respondent is uncooperative, the Ethics Officer
and/or the Disciplinary Review Committee may
impose any sanction included within these rules.
11. Resignation from the OIP.
Should a respondent attempt to relinquish OIP
certification or withdraw an application during
the course of any ethics inquiry or case, the
OIP reserves the right to continue the matter to
a final and binding resolution according to
these rules.
B. MEDIATION
1. Cases Appropriate for Mediation.
The Executive Director will send all appropriate
Ethics Charge Statements to the Ethics Officer.
The Ethics Officer will consider the seriousness
of the allegations, the respondent's background,
prior conduct, and any other pertinent material,
and make a decision concerning the likelihood
that the matter can be resolved fairly without
formal disciplinary proceedings as described in
these rules. Ethics cases concerning charges
issued by a regulatory agency or professional
body, and those involving criminal litigation,
are not appropriate for mediation.
2. Mediation Determination.
Should the Ethics Officer determine that a
particular ethics matter is appropriate for
mediation, he or she will forward the
recommendation for mediation to the Executive
Director. With the approval of the Executive
Director, the Ethics Officer will attempt to
resolve the dispute to a fair and just
conclusion.
3. Successful Mediation.
The Ethics Officer will prepare a report
outlining the terms of the resolution of an
ethics case and forward it to the Executive
Director. The Executive Director may then
accept the report and mediated resolution as
final or refer the case to the Disciplinary
Review Committee for review.
4. Unsuccessful Mediation.
The Ethics Officer will notify the Executive
Director in the case of mediation failure and
process the ethics matter according to these
rules.
C. ETHICS INQUIRIES/ETHICS CHARGE
STATEMENTS
1. Ethics Inquiries.
Any individual, group or organization seeking to
file a complaint concerning an OIP applicant
should contact the OIP Ethics Officer. The
Ethics Officer will forward to the complainant a
copy of the OIP Code of Ethics and Ethics
Case Procedures. The Ethics Officer will
record all ethics inquiries and identify; the
person(s) making the inquiry, the OIP applicant,
the state from which the inquiry originates, and
the nature of the problem. This log will remain
confidential, available only to representatives
of OIPinvolved in the ethics case procedures.
2. Ethics Charge Statement/Description
of Charges.
An Ethics Charge Statement is written
communication from a complainant describing the
allegations against an OIP applicant. Public
documents such as newspaper stories, court
verdicts or agency decisions may be considered
as Statements. When an Ethics Charge Statement
is received by OIP, the Ethics Officer will: (a)
review the material received and assign a case
number to the matter; (b) review the allegations
made concerning the charges; (c) determine
whether the charges are presented in sufficient
detail to permit OIP to conduct a preliminary
investigation; and, if necessary, (d) contact
the complainant and request additional factual
material. Following consultation with the
Executive Director, the Ethics Officer will send
a letter to the complainant and respondent
stating whether the charges submitted are
accepted or rejected for a formal ethics
investigation.
D. ACCEPTANCE/REJECTION OF ETHICS
CHARGES
1.
Charge Acceptance.
The Ethics Officer will review each charge of an
Ethics Charge Statement submitted by a
complainant and then determine if it will become
the subject of a formal Ethics Complaint and
Investigation. The following criteria will be
considered to determine if a charge is accepted
or rejected:
a.
Whether the respondent is an OIP
applicant;
b.
Whether a proven charge would constitute
a violation of the Code of Ethics:
c.
Whether the passage of time since the
alleged violation requires that the complaint be
rejected;
d.
Whether relevant, reliable information or
proof concerning the charge is available;
e.
Whether the complainant is willing to
provide testimony or other evidence to the OIP
concerning the complaint; and
f.
Whether the charge appears to be
justified or insupportable, considering the
proof available to the OIP:
The Ethics Officer will determine
whether the charge and available proof support a
formal Ethics Complaint and will report to the
Executive Director. With the Executive
Director's approval, the Ethics Officer will
prepare and issue a formal Ethics Complaint and
Investigation Notice.
2. Charge Rejection.
If the Ethics Officer determines that an
allegation should not be a formal Ethics
Complaint, the officer will reject the charge
and notify the Executive Director. With the
Executive Director's approval, the Ethics
Officer will notify the complainant and
respondent of the rejection, as well as the
reason(s) for the rejection. This will be
completed by letter within twenty-one (21) days
of the determination.
3. Appeal of Charge Rejection Determination.
Within thirty (30) days of the mailing of a
charge rejection letter, the complainant may
appeal to the Disciplinary Review Committee. In
order to have the Disciplinary Review Hearing
Committee reconsider the rejection, a
complainant must state in writing the following:
a.
The procedural errors possibly made by
the Ethics Officer with respect to the charge
rejection, if any;
b.
The specific provisions of the Code of
Professional Practice believed violated; and
c.
The specific information believed to
support the acceptance of the charge.
The Disciplinary Review Committee will consider
and decide any charge rejection appeal at the
next scheduled committee meeting.
E. ETHICS COMPIAINTS AND INVESTIGATIONS
1. Ethics Complaint and Investigation
Notices.
After an ethics charge is accepted, the Ethics
Officer will issue a formal Ethics Complaint and
Investigation Notice identifying each Code of
Professional Practice violation alleged and
the supporting factual basis for each
complaint. This Notice will be delivered to the
counselor respondent, at the last known
address(es) by regular mail and other verifiable
delivery return receipt required and will be
marked, "Confidential."
F. ETHICS COMPLAINT RESPONSE
1.
Submitting an Ethics Complaint Response.
Within thirty (30) days of the mailing date of
an Ethics Complaint and Investigation Notice,
the respondent must submit an Ethics Complaint
Response according to the instructions in the
Notice. The Ethics Complaint Response must
include the following;
a.
A full response to each complaint;
b.
The identification and copy of each
document that the respondent believes to be
relevant to the resolution of the Ethics
Complaint; and
c.
Any other information that the respondent
believes will assist the OIP in fairly
considering the Ethics Complaint.
2. Response Deficiencies.
The Ethics Officer may require the respondent to
supplement or expand a response.
G. COMPLAINANT REPLY
1. Submitting a Complainant Reply.
The Ethics Officer will forward a copy of the
complaint Response to the complainant within ten
(10) days following the receipt of the Response
by the OIP. Within ten (10) days of receiving
the complaint Response, the complainant may
submit a Reply to the Response to the OIP Ethics
Officer.
2. Contents of Complainant Reply.
A Complainant Reply is limited to the issues
raised in the Ethics Complaint and Response.
OIP will not consider additional matters.
H. PRELIMINARY ACTIONS AND ORDERS
1. Voluntary Temporary Suspension of
Certification.
At any time following the issuance of an Ethics
Complaint, the respondent may be asked to agree
to a temporary suspension of OIP certification
pending the final resolution of an Ethics
Complaint. If the respondent accepts this
request, the Executive Director will agree to
and sign a Voluntary Suspension Agreement. This
Agreement will state the temporary suspension
and that the respondent voluntarily ceases from
representing himself or herself as certified,
credentialed or otherwise endorsed by the OIP
until further notice. The respondent will also
return any certifications to the OIP to be held
until the suspension, or other disciplinary
action, has ended.
2, Involuntary Suspension of Certification.
If a respondent fails to agree to and sign a
Voluntary Suspension Agreement, as in H.1 above,
the Executive Director or the Ethics Officer may
issue an Order suspending the respondent's
certification(s). This Suspension Order will
stay in effect until the final resolution of the
Complaint.
3. Circumstances of Involuntary Suspension
Orders.
Suspension Orders are authorized
When: (a.) The respondent has been convicted of
a criminal or charge or quasi-criminal act; or
the respondent has not contested a criminal
indictment under any statute, law or rule;
(b.) The respondent has been indicted or
similarly charged with any criminal act or
violation of criminal law under statute, law or
rule;
(c.) The respondent has been found in
violation of any law, regulation or rule by a
professional regulatory body, or has been
sanctioned or disciplined by such a regulatory
body; (d.) The respondent is the subject of a
formal complaint or similar charge and
investigation by a professional association or
certifying body; (e.) The respondent has been
found in violation of an ethics code of a
professional association or certifying body; or
(f.) The respondent is the subject of a formal
complaint or similar charge and investigation by
a professional association or certifying body
concerning ethics or disciplinary matters.
4. Other Preliminary Orders.
The OIP may require the respondent or the
complainant to refrain from doing certain acts
by preliminary and temporary Order, including
the disclosure/submission of documents relevant
to review of an ethics investigation. Any
temporary and preliminary Order requested will
be reasonably related to the Complaint under
consideration; or to a party's responsibilities
under the Code of Ethics.
5. Failure to Comply with Preliminary
Orders.
The Ethics Officer, with the approval of the
Executive Director, may discipline a respondent
who fails to comply with a temporary or
preliminary order. The Ethics Officer will
consider the severity of the failure to comply
and other relevant factors in determining the
discipline. Preliminary and temporary orders
cannot be appealed.
L. ETHICS COMPLAINT HEARINGS
1. Hearing Officer.
The Ethics Officer will preside over and conduct
each Ethics Complaint Hearing as the Hearing
Officer, unless the Executive Director or
Disciplinary Review Committee Chair direct
otherwise. The Hearing Officer will conduct an
informal Ethics Complaint Hearing designed to
collect and weigh all of the available
information and proof. The Hearing Officer will
be the only determiner of all violations of the
Code of Ethics in the first instance. The
Hearing Officer will have full authority and
responsibility to convene, preside over,
continue and conclude and ethics hearing.
2. Hearing Schedule and Location.
The hearing date for each ethics case will be
scheduled by the Ethics Officer in consultation
with the Executive Director and the parties.
Each hearing will be held at a site determined
by the Ethics Officer and, if practical, held no
less than sixty (60) days and no more than one
hundred twenty (120) days from the receipt of an
Ethics Charge Statement by the OIP. Hearing
will not be held prior to the date permitted in
these rules for each party to submit a Response
or a Reply.
3.
Hearing Notice and Attendance.
The Ethics Officer will schedule the hearing and
notify the parties in writing. Each party will
be given the option to attend the hearing in
person and will be required to indicate the
following at least seven (7) days before the
hearing:
(a.) Whether the party intends to appear at and
participate in the hearing in person; (b.)
Whether the party intends to participate in the
hearing via telephone; if so, the telephone
number where the party is to be reached during
the hearing; (c.) Whether the party intends to
appear at the hearing with an attorney or other
representative; if so, the name, address and
telephone number of such attorney or
representative; (d.) Whether the party intends
to present witnesses at the hearing; if so, the
name, address and telephone number of each
witness and a brief summary of the content of
the witness's proposed testimony; and
(e.) Whether the party intends to present or
offer any documentary information or other
written proof during the course of the hearing
that has not been previously considered by OIP.
If such information is offered, the party must
provide a copy of each document and a brief
description of the document's relevance.
Any ethics hearing may proceed to a conclusion
and decision whether or not the parties are
present. The Ethics Officer may reach final
decision based upon investigation and
documentation with other parties present.
4. Postponement of Hearing.
A respondent or complainant may request a
hearing postponement. This request must be in
writing and received by the OIP at least ten
(10) days prior to the hearing date. The
Executive Director or the Ethics Officer may
grant a post-ponement. Postponement decisions
are not subject to appeal.
5.
Participation of OIP Legal Counsel.
Should OIP Legal Counsel be present at an ethics
case hearing, Legal Counsel shall have the
privilege of the floor and may conduct the
hearing with the Ethics Officer. Legal or other
representatives of the parties do not have such
privilege and are bound by the determinations
and rulings of the Ethics Officer.
6. Responsibilities and Rights of the
Parties.
In addition to other responsibilities and
rights, the respondent and the complainant may
do or be required to do the following:
a.
Attend the hearing and be present during
the testimony of all witnesses;
b.
Present witnesses, written information
and argument on their behalf;
c. Review or inspect all
oral or written information presented in tile
case; and
d. Comply with all orders or
directives issued by the OIP.
7. Witnesses.
All witnesses will be excluded from the hearing
room except during the presentation of their
testimony. However, a party may request that a
witness remain in the hearing room during all or
part of the hearing. The Hearing Officer will
rule on any request and the ruling will not be
subject to appeal.
8. Confidentiality/Inclusion of Other
Persons.
All hearings are confidential and private. No
observers are permitted without special
permission. A party may request the presence of
an observer in the hearing room during all or
part of a hearing. The Hearing Officer will
rule on these requests and the ruling is not
subject to appeal.
9.
Information And Proof Accepted.
The Hearing Officer will receive and consider
all information appearing to be relevant to an
ethics complaint, including any information
which may be helpful to a complete understanding
of the case. The Hearing may consider
information concerning relevant prior conduct.
Objections relating to relevance of information
and other evidence issues will be decided by the
Hearing Officer and these decisions are not
subject to appeal.
10. Record of the Hearing.
A taped, written or similar record of the
hearing will be made by the Hearing Officer,
another OIP representative, or a
stenographer/recorder. Off-the-record
conversation may be requested by parties and
will not be part of the hearing record.
11. Hearing Expenses.
Parties will be responsible for their expenses
associated with the case. Should a party
request a written transcript or recording copy
of the hearing, a reasonable fee will be
assessed for preparation. OIP bears the cost of
the hearings and investigations that are
performed by OIP representatives.
12. Closing of the Hearing Record.
The hearing record will be closed following the
conclusion of the hearing, unless otherwise
directed by OIP. Any party, including the
Hearing Officer, may request that the record
remain open for thirty (30) days for the purpose
of receiving additional documentary information
and proof. The Hearing Officer may deny
requests to keep records open without appeal.
J. HEARING OFFICER ETHICS DECISION AND
ORDER
1. Hearing Officer Decision and Order.
A Decision and Order will be prepared by the
Hearing Officer within thirty (30) days, or as
soon as is practical, after the closing of the
record.
2. Contents of the Hearing Officer
Decision.
The following information will be included in
the Hearing Officer Decision: (a.) A summary of'
the case, including the positions of the
parties; (b.) A summary of all relevant factual
findings based on the record of the hearing;
(c.) A final ruling on each Code of Ethics
violation charged;
(d.) A statement of any disciplinary action(s)
and sanctions issued by the Hearing Officer; and
(e.) Any other material the Hearing Officer
determines to be appropriate.
3. Contents of the Hearing Officer
Disciplinary Order. The Hearing Officer Order may include any of the
following items: (a.) An order (or "directive
ordering") directing the respondent to cease and
desist from any behavior or acts found to be in
violation of the Code of Ethics: (b.) A
statement of the disciplinary action(s) imposed
and mandate directing the respondent to comply
immediately with these disciplinary action(s);
and (c.) Any other appropriate directive
consistent with the Decision.
K. DISCIPLINARY REVIEW COMMITTEE APPEALS FIRST
APPEAL
1. Time Period for Appeals to the
Disciplinary Review Committee.
Within thirty (30) days of the mailing date of
an adverse Hearing Officer Decision, the
respondent or the complainant may appeal all or
a portion of the Decision to the Disciplinary
Review Committee pursuant to this Section. Any
appeals received beyond this time period will
not be reviewed or considered by the
Disciplinary Review Committee.
2. Grounds for Appeal to the Disciplinary
Review Committee.
An adverse Hearing Officer Decision may be
reversed, or otherwise modified by the
Disciplinary Review Committee on appeal.
However, the grounds for appeal of an adverse
decision are strictly limited to the following:
(a.) Procedural Error. The Hearing Officer
misapplied a procedure contained in these rules
and prejudiced the appealing party; (b.) New or
Previously Undiscovered Information. Following
the closing of the hearing record, the appealing
party has located relevant proof that: was not
previously in his/her possession; was not
reasonably available prior to closure of the
record; and, could have affected the Hearing
Officer decision; (c.) Misapplication of the
Ethics Code. The Hearing Officer decision
contains the misapplication of the provisions
contained in the Code of Ethics and the
misapplication prejudiced the appealing party;
(d.) Contrary to the Information Presented.
The Hearing Officer decision is contrary to the
most substantial information provided in the
record; and (e.) With respect to Sub-sections 2a
and c, above, the Disciplinary Review Committee
will consider only arguments that were presented
to the Hearing Officer prior to the closing of
the hearing record.
3. Contents of Appeal Letter of Appeal.
In order to complete an appeal to the
Disciplinary Review Committee under this
Section, the appealing party must submit a
letter or other document to the Committee and
the other party, within the prescribed time
period, which contains the following information
and material: (a.) A statement of the ethics
case name, docket number, Hearing Officer's name
and the date that the Hearing Officer decision
was issued; (b.) A statement of the
reasons for the appeal under Subsection L2,
above, and a complete explanation of the reasons
that the appealing party believes that the
Hearing Officer decision should be reversed or
otherwise modified; c. A statement of the change
of decision requested from the Disciplinary
Review Committee, including any reduction in
discipline issued by the Hearing Officer; and d.
Copies of any material which supports the
appealing party's appeal.
4. Optional Response to Appeal Letter.
Within ten (10) days of an appeal, a complainant
or respondent in the case may submit to the
Committee a Response to the Appeal by letter or
similar document. If submitted, this Response
will fully explain any objections that the
person wishes to present to the Committee
concerning the appeal.
5.
Request to Appear Before the Disciplinary
Review Committee. Complainant or Respondent
may request the opportunity to appear before the
Disciplinary Review Committee concerning an
appeal under this Section. The Executive
Director or the Chair of the Disciplinary Review
Committee, will determine whether a request to
appear before the Committee is accepted. In the
event that a request to appear before the
Disciplinary Review Committee is approved, the
Executive Director or the Chair of the
Disciplinary Review Committee, may limit the
appearance in any manner. Denials of requests
to appear before the Disciplinary Review
Committee are not appealable.
6.
Disciplinary Review Committee Hearings.
Within ninety (90) days after the submission of
a complete appeal, or as soon after as
practical, the Disciplinary Review Committee
will conduct a hearing to determine the outcome
of the appeal. Each appeal shall be considered
by at least three (3) members of the Committee,
as designated by the Committee Chair. During
the course of appeal hearings the Committee, or
designated members will review: the hearing
record; any appeal submissions presented by the
parties; and/or any other information determined
to be relevant. Thereafter, the Committee, or
designated members, will determine the outcome
of the appeal by majority vote in closed
session.
7. Disciplinary Review Committee Decisions
and Orders.
Within thirty (30) days of conclusion of an
appeal hearing, or as soon after as practical,
the Disciplinary Review Committee, by the
Committee Chair or the Executive Director, will
issue an Appeal Decision and Order stating and
explaining the outcome of the appeal. With
respect to each appeal, the Committee Decision
and Order shall include the following:
a. A summary of any relevant portions of the
Hearing officer Decision and Order;
b. A summary of any relevant procedural or
factual findings made by the Committee;
c.
The Committee's ruling(s) and decisions
with respect to each matter under appeal; and
d.
The Committee's final Order affirming,
reversing, amending or otherwise modifying any
portion of the Hearing Officer Decision and
Order, including any final disciplinary action
or sanction issued by the Committee.
Copies of the Disciplinary Review Committee
Decision and Order shall be sent to the parties
return receipt requested.
I. BOARD OF DIRECTORS
APPEALS/FINAL APPEAL
1. Time Period for Appeals to the OIP Board
of Directors.
Within fourteen (14) days of the mailing date of
an adverse Disciplinary Review Committee
Decision and Order, the respondent or the
complainant may appeal all or a portion of the
Decision and Order to the Board of Directors.
Any appeals received beyond this time period
will not be reviewed or considered by the Board
of Directors.
2. Grounds for Appeal to the Board of
Directors.
An adverse Disciplinary Review Committee
Decision may be affirmed, reversed or otherwise
modified by the Board on appeal. However, the
grounds for appeal to the Board are limited
strictly to the following:
a.
Procedural Error.
The Disciplinary Review Committee obviously
misapplied a procedural rule contained in these
rules; and the rule misapplication significantly
prejudiced the appealing party;
b.
New or Previously Undiscovered Information.
Following the issuance of the Disciplinary
Review Committee Decision, the appealing party
has located relevant information that: was not
previously in his/her possession; was not
reasonably available prior to issuance of the
Committee Decision; and, could significantly
change the Committee Decision;
c.
Misapplication of the Ethics Code.
The Disciplinary Review Committee Decision
contains one or more misapplication of the
provisions of the Code of Ethics; and the
misapplication significantly prejudiced the
appealing party;
d.
Contrary to the Information Presented.
The Disciplinary Review Committee D ' decision
is contrary to the most substantial information
provided in the record; and
e.
With respect to Sub-sections 2a, c, and d above,
the Board of Directors will consider only
arguments that were previously presented to the
Disciplinary Review Committee.
3.
Contents of Board Appeal/Letter of
Appeal.
In order to complete a final appeal to the Board
of Directors under this Section, the appealing
party must submit a letter or other document to
the Board within the prescribed time period,
which contains the following information and
material:
a.
A statement of the ethics case name
docket number and the date that the Disciplinary
Review Committee decision was issued;
b.
A statement of the reasons for the appeal
under Subsection K2, above, and a complete
explanation of the reasons that the appealing
party believes that the Disciplinary Review
Committee Decision should be reversed or
otherwise modified;
c.
A statement of the change of decision
requested from the Board, including any
reduction in discipline issued by the
Disciplinary Review Committee; and
d.
Copies of any material which supports the
appealing party's appeal.
4. Optional Response to Appeal Letter/Board
Appeal. Within ten (10) days of his/her receipt of an
appeal, a complainant or respondent in the case
may submit to the Board a Response to the Appeal
by letter or similar document. If submitted,
this Response will fully explain any objections
that the person wishes to present to the Board
concerning the appeal.
5.
Request to Appear Before the Board of Directors. Complainant or respondent may request the
opportunity to appear before the Board of
Directors concerning an appeal under this
Section. The Executive Director or the Board
Chairperson will determine whether a request to
appear before the Board is accepted. In the
event that a request to appear before the Board
is approved, the Executive Director or the Board
Chair may limit the appearance in any manner.
Denials of requests to appear before the Board
are not appealable.
6. Board of Directors Appeal Hearings.
Within ninety (90) days after the submission of
a complete appeal, or as soon after as
practical, the Board of Directors will conduct a
hearing to determine the outcome of the appeal
will be considered by a quorum of the Board, as
determined by the Board Chair. During the
course of these appeal hearings, the Board will
review: the hearing record; any appeal
submissions presented by the parties; and/or any
other information determined to be relevant.
Thereafter, the Board will determine the outcome
of the appeal by majority vote in closed
session.
7. Board of Directors Final Decisions and
Orders. Within thirty (30) days of conclusion of an
appeal hearing, or as soon after as practical,
the Board of Directors, the Board Chairperson or
the Executive Director, will issue a Final
Decision and Order stating and explaining the
outcome of the appeal. With respect to each
appeal, the final Board Appeal Decision and
Order will include the following:
a.
A summary of any relevant portions of the
Disciplinary Review Committee Decision And
Order;
b.
A summary of any relevant procedural or
factual findings made by the Board;
c.
The Board's ruling(s) and decision(s)
with respect to each matter under appeal; and
d.
The Board's final Order affirming,
reversing, amending or otherwise modifying any
portion of the Disciplinary Review Committee
Decision and Order, including any final
disciplinary action issued by the Board.
Copies of the Board of Directors Final Decision
And Order shall be sent to the parties, return
receipt requested.
M. FINALIZING ETHICS CASES
1.
Events Which Will Cause Closure of an Ethics
Case.
An ethics case will be closed and all
proceedings ended when any of the following
occur:
a.
Following the lapse of any appeal rights,
the ethics case has not been accepted and the
charges have been reject ed as the basis for an
Ethics Complaint and Investigation pursuant to
these rules;
b.
Following the lapse of any appeal rights,
a final decision has been issued by the Hearing
Officer, the Disciplinary Review Committee
and/or the Board of Directors pursuant to these
rules; or
c.
An Ethics Complaint has been terminated
or withdrawn by the complainant(s).
2. Events Which Will Cause an
OIP Ethics Case Decision and Order to Become
Final. The Ethics Case Decision and Order
that is not appealed will be final.
N.
REAPPLICATION AND REINSTATEMENT PROCEDURES
FOLLOWING REVOCATION, SUSPENSION, AND PROBATION
ORDERS.
1. Revocation Orders/Reapplication
Petition. Five (5) years after the issuance
of a final revocation order issued under these
rules, a respondent may submit to the Board of
Directors a Petition For Permission To Reapply
for Certification (Reapplication Petition), as
set forth in Section 4, below.
2. Suspension Orders/Reinstatement
Requests. After the expiration of a final
suspension order issued under these rules, a
respondent may submit to the Board of Directors
a Request For Certification Reinstatement
(Reinstatement Request), as set forth in Section
4, below.
3. Probation Orders/Reinstatement or
Referral.
Following the expiration of a final probation
order under these rules, the OIP, by the Ethics
Hearing Officer or the Executive Director, will
determine whether the respondent has or has not
satisfied the terms of the probation order and
do the following:
a.
If the respondent has satisfied the terms
of probation in full, the OIP
will immediately verify that the probation has
been completed and reinstate the individual to
full certification status; or
b.
If the respondent has not satisfied the
terms of probation in full, the OIP Ethics
Hearing Officer and the Executive Director will
refer the case to the Disciplinary Review
Committee for review and action consistent with
these rules, including, but not limited to,
continuation of the probation order and issuance
of additional sanctions on probation terms.
4. Contents of Reapplication Petitions And
Reinstatement Requests.
Subject to the time requirements above, the
Board of Directors will consider Reapplication
Petitions and Reinstatement Requests from those
who have been the subject of a final revocation
and or suspension orders, respectively.
Reapplication Petitions and Reinstatement
Requests will include the following information:
a.
A statement of the relevant ethics case
name, docket number, and the date that the final
OIP Ethics Decision was issued;
b.
A statement of the reasons that the
respondent believes support or justify the
acceptance of the Reapplication Petition or the
Reinstatement Request, including a statement
explaining why the respondent should now receive
OIP certification; and,
c.
Copies of any relevant documentary or
other material upon which the respondent relies
in support of the Petition or Request.
5.
Board of Directors Reapplication Petition and
Reinstatement Request Review. Within ninety
(90) days after the submission of a complete
Reapplication Petition or Reinstatement Request,
or as soon after as practical, the Board of
Directors will schedule and conduct a hearing to
review and rule on the Petition or Request.
Each petition or Request will be considered by a
quorum of the Board. During these
deliberations, the Board will review: the
information presented by the respondent; and/or
any other relevant information. The Board will
then determine the outcome of the appeal by
majority vote in closed session.
6. Board of Directors Reapplication
Petition and Recertification Reinstatement
Decisions and Orders.
Within thirty (30) days of conclusion of the
Board of Director's review of a Reapplication
Petition or Reinstatement Request, or as soon as
practical, the Board, by the Board Chair or the
Executive Director, will prepare and issue a
Decision And Order explaining the decision with
respect to the Petition or Request. The final
Board Decision and order will indicate whether
the Petition or Application is granted, denied
or continued to a later date if appropriate, the
Decision and Order will indicate any conditions
of certification or recertification. Copies of
the Board of Directors Decision and Order are
permitted by the OIP;
the respondent may submit a new Petition or
Request pursuant to this Section, one (l) year
or more after the issuance of the Board Decision
and Order